thoái hóa

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "thoái hóa" is a verb that means "to degenerate" or "to retrograde." It describes a process where something deteriorates or declines in quality, function, or condition over time. This term is often used in various contexts, including health, biology, and even in discussions about societal or moral decline.

Usage Instructions:

• "Thoái hóa" is typically used when discussing physical health, such as with muscles or organs, but it can also be used metaphorically to describe ideas, values, or social conditions that are worsening.

Examples:

1. Physical Health:

   • "Sau nhiều năm không tập thể dục, cơ bắp của anh ấy đã bị thoái hóa."
   • Translation: "After many years of not exercising, his muscles have degenerated."

2. Societal Context:

   • "Xã hội đang thoái hóa khi mà đạo đức bị lãng quên."
   • Translation: "Society is degenerating when ethics are forgotten."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced discussions, "thoái hóa" can be used in academic or technical contexts, such as in medicine or sociology. For example, you might encounter it in studies about aging, where researchers discuss "thoái hóa tế bào" (cell degeneration).

Word Variants:

• Thoái hóa học: Chemical degeneration
• Thoái hóa chức năng: Functional degeneration

Different Meanings:

While "thoái hóa" primarily means degeneration, it can also imply a loss of effectiveness or efficiency in various contexts, such as in the functioning of an organization or a system.

Synonyms:

1. Suy thoái: Decline or recession
2. Giảm sút: Deterioration or decrease 3.

Academic

verb

1. to degenerate, to retrograde